Description

Strand orientation track, annotation of human alpha satellite higher-order repeats, suprachromosomal families and pericentromeric monomer layers in T2T CHM13 human genome assembly release v1.1.

Annotation tables are shown at: How_to_read_AS_annotation

Methods

Based on the phylogenetic and genomic analysis of alpha satellites in hg38 genome assembly. Alpha satellite monomer sequences were established as profiles in HMMER to create monomer-by-monomer annotation track for UCSC Genome Browser. The colors for the monomers were assigned according to monomers strand orientation.

References

Nicolas Altemose, Glennis Logsdon, Andrey V Bzikadze, Pragya Sidhwani, Sasha A Langley, Gina V. Caldas, Savannah J. Hoyt, Lev Uralsky, Fedor D. Ryabov, Colin Shew, Michael E.G. Sauria, Matthew Borchers, Ariel Gershman, Alla Mikheenko, Valery A. Shepelev, Tatiana Dvorkina, Olga Kunyavskaya, Mitchell R Vollger, Arang Rhie, Ann M. McCartney, Mobin Asri, Ryan Lorig-Roach, Kishwar Shafin, Sergey Aganezov, Daniel Olson, Leonardo Gomes de Lima, Tamara Potapova, Gabrielle A. Hartley, Marina Haukness, Peter Kerpedjiev, Fedor Gusev, Kristof Tigyi, Shelise Y. Brooks, Alice Young, Sergey Nurk, Sergey Koren, Sofie Salama, Benedict Paten, Evgeny I. Rogaev, Aaron M Streets, Gary H Karpen, Abby Dernburg, Beth A Sullivan, Aaron F Straight, Travis Wheeler, Jennifer L. Gerton, Evan Eichler, Adam M. Phillippy, Winston Timp, Megan Y. Dennis, Rachel J O'Neill, Justin M Zook, Michael Schatz, Pavel A Pevzner, Mark Diekhans, Charles H. Langley, Ivan A. Alexandrov, Karen H Miga. bioRxiv 2021.07.12.452052; doi: doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.12.452052

Uralsky, L. I.; Shepelev, V. A.; Alexandrov, A. A.; Yurov, Y. B.; Rogaev, E. I.; Alexandrov, I. A. Classification and Monomer-by-Monomer Annotation Dataset of Suprachromosomal Family 1 Alpha Satellite Higher-Order Repeats in Hg38 Human Genome Assembly. Data Brief 2019, 24, 103708. doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2019.103708.

Shepelev, V. A.; Uralsky, L. I.; Alexandrov, A. A.; Yurov, Y. B.; Rogaev, E. I.; Alexandrov, I. A. Annotation of Suprachromosomal Families Reveals Uncommon Types of Alpha Satellite Organization in Pericentromeric Regions of Hg38 Human Genome Assembly. Genom Data 2015, 5, 139–146. doi: doi.org/10.1016/j.gdata.2015.05.035.

Shepelev, V. A.; Alexandrov, A. A.; Yurov, Y. B.; Alexandrov, I. A. The Evolutionary Origin of Man Can Be Traced in the Layers of Defunct Ancestral Alpha Satellites Flanking the Active Centromeres of Human Chromosomes. PLoS Genet. 2009, 5 (9), e1000641. doi: doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1000641.

Release history

  1. 2020-10-22 t2t-CHM13.release_v1.0 - First version of the annotation.
  2. 2021-06-29 t2t-CHM13.release_v1.0 - Revised version of the annotation.
  3. 2021-09-28 t2t-CHM13.release_v1.1 - Annotation of CHM13 v1.1 assembly.

Contact

Contact Lev I. Uralsky <uralsky@rogaevlab.ru>

Contact Ivan A. Alexandrov <ivanalx@hotmail.com>

Credits

Lev I. Uralsky (1. Sirius University of Science and Technology, Sochi, Russia; 2. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Moscow, Russia)

Valery A. Shepelev (Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Moscow, Russia)

Ivan A. Alexandrov (1. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Moscow, Russia; 2. Research Center of Biotechnology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia)